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After you've been treated for thyroid cancer, it is important to detect any possible recurrence of cancer as early as possible. That's why follow-up testing is important. Before undergoing a whole body scan, your doctor may ask you to watch your iodine intake a few weeks in advance. It's important to speak to your doctor about his or her recommendations for low iodine intake.

High iodine foods you may need to avoid
A lot of products contain iodine. You'll have to read ingredients labels, but in general, note the following products are high in iodine:

  • Iodized salt, sea salt and salty foods
  • All dairy products such as milk, sour cream, cheese, cream, yogurt, butter and ice-cream
  • Margarine (you may find non-dairy, no-salt margarine that is LID friendly e.g. Fleishmann's brand)
  • Egg yolks
  • Seafood such as fish, shellfish, seaweed and kelp
  • Prepared or corned products such as ham, bacon, corned beef, sausage, and sauerkraut
  • Marinated chicken or turkey
  • Salted dried fruit or nuts (unsalted are LID friendly)
  • Most commercial bakery products such as cereals, pizzas and bread products (some may produce LID friendly breads e.g. ACE Bakery)
  • Soy products such as soy sauce, soy milk and tofu
  • Any vitamins or food supplements that contain iodine or have red colouring, including syrups, antiseptics, and mouthwash
  • Any products that contain E127 Erythrosine (Red dye #3). This includes whisky and instant coffee

Other products to avoid
Red colouring can be found in many non-food items, so you may need to avoid these when preparing for your tests. Products to look out for are:

  • Hair dye, all colours
  • Self-tanning products

Safe foods
You can safely continue to eat foods such as:

  • Egg whites
  • Fresh non-prepared meat from the butcher
  • Homemade bread with noniodized salt and oil
  • Fresh fruits and vegetables
  • Canned peaches, pears and pineapples
  • Clear sodas and fruit juices
  • Filtered coffee (don't use a dairy creamer)
  • Sorbet - but no E127 Erythrosine (Red dye #3)

Healthy food tips

  • When watching your iodine intake, avoid dining out. It will be difficult to determine the exact ingredients of what you're eating.
  • Limiting your iodine intake may be difficult. Try to prepare foods in advance, so it will save you the bother later.
  • Remember the concern is with products that contain iodine, so non-iodized* salt is fine to use.
  • Health food stores or organic food stores are very aware of ingredients. Try shopping there for a better idea of what goes into products.

*NON-IODIZED salt is difficult to find in Canada. Windsor® Brand Coarse (not table) salt is non-iodized and available in Canada. You can purchase non-iodized salt in the United States.

For more information on Low Iodine Diets (provided by Canadian Thyroid Cancer Support Group (Thry'vors)) http://www.thryvors.org/pdf/LID_pamphlet_print_ready.pdf

Check out our recipes section to learn how to make great tasting, low-iodine meals.


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